We need to protect Seagrass and Birds for Ocean. Seagrass originated from terrestrial grasses about 100 million years ago. Leaves It has roots and flowers and grows in the tropics. Marine Flowering Plants provide some essential nutrients for the living environment. Seagrass directly or indirectly contributes to human needs in certain parts of the natural world. In the sea, some coral reef fish species depend on seagrass for their maturation.
The seagrass is a coastal protected area. Salt lake They grow in estuaries and need sunlight to survive. Where there is seagrass, there are sea urchins. Sea turtle Shrimp and Goat Shrimp Half water Because dolphins and some seabirds graze, they serve as a conservation area for some fish species.
Damage to seagrass is caused by storms and floods. Climate change and water pollution. In the Myeik Archipelago, seagrass grows on Lampi Island and some nearby islands. There are about 60 species of seagrass in the world, with seven species of seagrass around Lampin and an area of 5.2 square km. Some types of seagrass are found in Kawthaung District; Seagrass can be found on some islands in the Hero Archipelago and on a beach in Dawei Peninsula, Laung Lone Township.
Let humans be disciplined to keep the oceans healthy
Food for humans The oceans, which produce recreation and medicine, are now in poor health with plastic particles. Sick oceans can do much harm to humans. For example, it creates germs; It causes water pollution. Causes algae poisoning. These are harmful to human health. The oceans are the last place to receive human waste on land, and every year human waste is accumulated.
About 80% of life on Earth is in the oceans. Once these organisms are poisoned, they come to land animals in one way or another. Waterborne infections and algae poisoning are in direct contact with seafood. Even toxic chemicals are dumped into the ocean, which can have serious consequences.
Global warming is causing sea levels to rise. It is directly affecting coastal communities. Coastal areas are rich in pesticides and chemicals used in onshore agriculture. This is a place where plant nutrients are stored. These pesticides and chemical solutions return to the coast with saline water as the sea level rises. People are also experiencing unexpected health effects.
When the water receded, the chemicals became oxidized and the oxygen-deprived water affected the aquatic life. Chemical effluents discharged from factories and industries are the worst at all to make the oceans sick. In the Pacific Northwest of the world; West Indian Ocean Only the Atlantic Ocean region remains the healthiest, according to the latest research. And, you should also study the research related with the Seagrass and Birds
Migratory … wintering birds
Seagrass and Birds are very important for ocean health. At the end of the rainy season, on a clear winter evening, a flock of birds competed in the sky. You may have seen it in the countryside. You may have wondered where these birds came from and where they were going. This group of migratory birds is called shorebirds. Have you ever seen wine? Flies belong to the group of waterfowl.
Waterfowl (wintering birds) live in shallow water or in lakes or ponds. They are birds that graze along the muddy shores of rivers and seas. The areas where freshwater birds graze are in freshwater and saltwater estuaries and estuaries; These swamps and marshes; In addition to grasslands and coastal shores, they also live in frozen plains and mountainous areas that are often covered by ice.
Distinctive features of seabirds include long beaks for easy access to food in water and mud; It has sharp wings to fly at high speeds. သေ၊ It has long toes for a firm grip on soft surfaces such as mud. Contains colored spots and spots to protect against wildlife. သေ၊ It has long legs that allow it to move around in mud and shallow water.
When you visit the beach, you will see small and cute waterfowl. When we say waterfowl (wintering bird), we look at the size in the minds of humans and say, “Yeah .” Is it a bird in this area? ”
Most waterfowl, however, migrate in large numbers in the spring and winter, moving from their cool northern hemisphere to the warmer southern hemisphere for the winter. Because of the onset of cold in their homeland and the scarcity of food, they moved to the tropics, where food was plentiful.
Migration
As they migrate through many lands and miles, waterfowl find plenty of food and water along the flight path for rest and food. Wetlands such as the moon, Beaches and watersheds are essential. The food, shelter, and shelter there provide enough energy for their next journey. Some of the most important places to spend the winter are the coastal areas of Myanmar. Indawgyi Lake in Myanmar It’s raining cats and dogs. Gulf of Martaban, Inle Lake, Nanthar Island and Mayu River are home to a large number of wintering birds.
As a result, rare and endangered wintering birds, as rare species, can fly for miles. There will also be weather and flooding along the flight path. The migration of migratory birds is not easy and full of dangers due to changes in grazing areas and their hunting. Every year from the South Pole to the North Pole, the sea level rises. Travelers from other parts of the world are at risk.
Researchers estimate that wintering birds are declining every year. Climate change Infection; The wild animals eating the bird; Influx of non-native species; Grazing lands are declining due to development activities; Expansion of agriculture and livestock; Environmental pollution; According to the threat of capture, hunting and shooting, Waterfowl endangered. So, We need to protect Seagrass and Birds for Ocean